Tag Archives: political crisis honduras

Is Honduras Facing a New “Coup” ?

The technical coup d’état.

The President of the Association of Presidents and Magistrates, Theodore Bonilla, opposes the ‘Constitutional Tribunal Project’ delivered by the National Party Congressman, Oswaldo Ramos Soto. The President of the legislative power, states that the Project proposes a change in the constitutional judicial branch, to give way to a new jurisdictional organism, supposedly that would deal with conflicts between powers of the State. This has caused uncertainty, and even fear, among various sectors of the country.


The Association of Presidents and Magistrates in Honduras has interpreted this initiatave as a “technical coup” against the judicial power, and the Magna Carta.

By dissolving this function of the Supreme Court of Justice (CSJ), it would reform Article 4 of the Constitution, which covers the structure of the government. This structure defines a tribunal, represented by the three different powers of the State; the legislative, judicial and executive branches. If Honduras were to support this Constitutional Tribunal Project, it would destroy the initial tribunal, and introduce a fourth power, therefore destroying the Constitution. A national Constitutional Assembly would need to be held in order for the third power of the State to be changed.

As was agreed in the Truth Commission, the current constitutional tribunal is in place to solve conflicts between the three powers of the State, but only when the Supreme Court is involved in this conflict.

This has been presented to the National Congress President, Juan Orlando Hernández, to be analyzed by all the political parties of the legislation; but, this document has not yet been presented nor discussed within Congress.

Ricardo Alvarez, head of the Nationalist party, claims that these things only create division between the powers of State. He emphasized that this is not the time to address such an issue, when the country faces crime, and other much more significant problems, “All this does is to create uncertainty within the public. Instead of inititives that devide Honduras, we need to focus on giving the public more security.”

Former Military Commanders Exonerated

The Supreme Court of Honduras has acquited the military commanders involved in ushering former President Manuel Zelaya Rosales out of the country on June 28, 2009.

In a twelve – three vote, the Judges of the Supreme Court of Justice, (CSJ), confirmed the definitive dismissal of the case against the six former military commanders. The men were indicted on January 5, 2010, and today released from all responsibility. They are: The former Chief of the Armed Forces, Romeo Vásquez Velásquez; former Deputy Chief of the Joint Chiefs, Venancio Cervantes; the former Commander of the Army, Miguel Ángel García Padget; the former Commander of the Honduran Air Force, Luis Javier Prince Suazo; the former Commander of the Naval Force, Juan Pablo Rodríguez and the former Inspector of the Armed Forces, Carlos Cuéllar García.

The Prosecutor General, Luis Rubí, had accused the then board of commanders of abuse of authority. The penalty for this offense is between 4 and 6 years in prison.

Ex-president Zelaya believes the ruling was unjust, and issued the statement, “Hondurans knew that the judgement was going to go their way, but it is disturbing that they protected those behind the coup.” “I don’t want revenge because I forgive them and wish them the best of luck”.

House Arrest Confirmed for Ex-Minister

The first court of appeals of the Supreme Court of Justice of Honduras ruled Wednesday by a majority of votes, to confirm house arrest for Enrique Flores Lanza.

The former Minister of the Presidency in the government of Manuel Zelaya Rosales, paid a deposit of 13 million lempiras as bail under judge Claudio Aguilar on June 15th. This is in relation to an accusation from the public prosecutor that Flores Lanza is responsible for diverting 27 million lempiras from a bank account of the Presidential Palace.

However, a guarantee of 14 million lempiras is still due for the case wherein 30 million lempiras were extracted from the Honduran Social Investment Fund (FHIS), for which Enrique Flores Lanza is also accused.

Enrique Flores Lanza was given house arrest and a bail in the amount of 27 million lempiras, otherwise, he would be sent to the national penitentiary. After a month of his confinement, the accused said that he felt like a “political prisoner”.

During a press conference at his home, the defendant pointed out that the decision was breaking the agreement of Cartagena, signed by Manuel Zelaya Rosales and the current President of the Republic of Honduras himself, Porfirio Lobo Sosa.