Honduras News Archives: workers

Minimum Wage Increase Set

Last night, the Honduran government set the salary adjustment for 2010 to a seven percent increase.

The former executive director of the Honduran Council of Private Enterprise (Cohep), Benjamin Bogran, said the new minimum wage increase by the Government was the “right decision.”

According to the employer, with the new salary adjustment, the government is protecting “small and medium businesses. For large companies, the increase represents a significant cost to be undertaking, but as has been demonstrated, these companies are the ones most capable. ”

“Now what both the business sector and labor force needs, is to focus on what we do for the next few years in the country,” he said.

He said that “as of December 1st, we must call for the new minimum wage negotiation, in view of 2011. The private sector’s position is that we should find ways to establish, or make more or less set, the rules, a fixed increase for the next five years.”

In that sense, Bogran said that, “the decision of the Zelaya administration contributed to the loss of more than one and half million jobs in the country, because of the failure to establish protective measures for small and medium enterprises.”

The head of the National Association of Industrialists (ANDI), Adolfo Facussé, said that the announced minimum wage increase “is quite realistic and consistent” with the current situation in the country.

He agreed that “in general, what is happening is a logical consequence of the disaster that occurred in the economy when former President Manuel Zelaya increased wages by 60 percent, while inflation was at an 8 to 10 percent increase, which caused the loss of many jobs.”

That increase, he added, has not been possible for sixty-seven percent of the companies to pay. According Facussé, in the future, Honduras will need to adopt a new law that increases salaries once a year, automatically, and based on inflation.

Unions Planning Work Stoppage

Honduran unions have planned a series of actions over the next two weeks to protest four issues: the national minimum wage, a law suspending pay increases for teachers, restrictions on pay increases for other public employees, and the use of temporary workers.

Representatives of the labor federations, teachers’ organizations and the National Popular Resistance Front (FNRP), met at the Vicente Cáceres Central Institute in Tegucigalpa, representatives of the main labor federations, teachers’ organizations and the National Popular Resistance Front (FNRP), where they decided to hold marches in Tegucigalpa and San Pedro Sula on Nov. 3rd. These marches are building up to a “national civic strike” on Nov. 11th, a day of planned work stoppages.

General Workers Central (CGT) general secretary, Daniel Durón, said the National Congress voted 79-3 on the night of Oct. 27th (25 legislative deputies abstained, and 21 were absent from the session) to approve a law proposed by President Lobo to suspend the annual wage increase for teachers that was legislated in 1993, for one year. The new law also suspends special arrangements for other public employees.

These measures were necessary because the government doesn’t have the “economic capacity” to pay increases, according to Finance Minister William Chong Wong. In Spain, the government has lowered salaries in the public sector because of the world economic crisis, he said, but in Honduras “no one’s salary is being reduced.”

The unions are opposed to temporary work, saying this will reduce benefits for the part-time workers and allow the exploitation of seasonal employees.

Part-time Employment Approved

Congress approved for 36 months, a law allowing companies to hire part-time staff, despite opposition from labor unions.

The opinion has advanced substantially, with some modifications, said Congressman German Leitzelar, coordinator of the commission to “socialize” with the unions, sponsored by the National Congress president, Juan Hernández.

The initiative was admitted to the full Legislature last week as part of the National Employment Anti-Crisis Outreach, a project known as the Temporary Employment Act (or per hour).

The discussion of this initiative was postponed several times due to rejection by the trade unions, who have been forced to return to the negotiating table, because the International Labor Organization, ILO, issued a favorable opinion that is was not a violation of Honduran Labor Code or international treaties.